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Medication For ADHD - What Are the Side Effects?

Many people suffering from ADHD find their symptoms improve with medication. Every person's reaction to medication is different, and the side effects can be problematic.

Methylphenidate is part of a class of drugs referred to as stimulants. It is a stimulant that increases levels of a chemical within the brain that assists in controlling the attention span and behavior.

Stimulant medication

Stimulants enhance concentration and attention in 70% to 80percent of children and adults who take them. They alter the activity of key neurotransmitters in the brain, including dopamine and norepinephrine. They typically cause an initial increase in blood pressure and heart rate that lasts for a few hours. Because of this, experts recommend that patients start low and build up to the appropriate dose over the course of weeks.

Stimant medications are taken by mouth, typically every day, either once or twice. There are short-acting and long-acting versions of most stimulants. Short-acting stimulating drugs peak in a few hours, and must be taken two times a day. Long-acting stimulating drugs last between 8 and 12 hours, and are taken only once per week.

These drugs can cause undesirable adverse side effects like anxiety, insomnia and nausea. They may also make people irritable or moody however, these effects usually disappear over time and can often be controlled by adjusting the dosage. In certain instances, stimulants can cause changes in personality, like becoming withdrawn, listless or becoming more rigid and obsessive. They can also increase the risk of developing other psychiatric issues, like mania and depression.

Most stimulants are controlled substances that require prescriptions to be obtained. Adolescents and adults misuse them to enhance performance. They can develop addiction when they are not used properly or as prescribed. Due to these dangers, doctors must be cautious in assessing the need for stimulant drugs and to monitor the dosage and adverse effects closely.

Non-stimulant medications

There are a variety of non-stimulant ADHD medicines, and the best adhd medication For adults uk one depends on the person. These prescription drugs do not alter the same brain chemicals as stimulants do. Non-stimulants are less likely have negative side effects, however, they take longer to work and only last for 24 hours. They work by increasing the amount of norepinephrine that is present in the brain, and include antidepressants like bupropion (Wellbutrin) and nortriptyline (Aventyl and Pamelor).

Psychotherapy

Talk therapy can teach a person how does medication for adhd work to cope with symptoms, and develop new coping strategies, like managing stress or controlling impulsivity. BetterHelp is a company that provides online therapy connects people with licensed therapists trained in treating ADHD and other mental disorders. You can i get adhd medication without a diagnosis get matched to a therapist within 48 hours after taking a free online assessment. The use of stimulants or non-stimulants can help people with ADHD reduce impulsivity and improve their ability to concentrate however they don't solve the root cause. In addition to talk therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and mindfulness-based therapies can teach a person methods to manage an impulsive personality and improve their ability to manage their emotions. These methods can be learned through an adhd medication over the counter uk coach or by experimenting with a therapist who is trained. Parents and caregivers can learn these techniques so they can assist their child or adult who suffers from common adhd medications uk. In certain cases the combination of medication and therapy could be the best medication for ocd and adhd option.